Friday, 18 November 2011

Laparoscopic surgery – Wonder Technology

Laparoscopy operation, which is also known as (MIS) minimally invasive surgery is a wonderful invention of science which helps to complete the operation without any kind of major cuts on the outer flesh. This kind of surgery basically includes the operations of the abdomen or pelvic areas.

History
This laparoscopic surgery was first performed by George Kelling of Dresden, Saxony in 1902, on dogs and then few years later, in 1910 it was performed on humans by Hans Christian Jacobaeus of Sweden. Since all these years several individuals refined the use of laparoscopic surgery and popularized its approach. With the inception of computer technology in medical science the whole procedure of this surgery worked wonders.

What is it all about?
There are many advantages for the patients in laparoscopic surgery when compared to laparotomy. Laparoscopy operation does not need large incisions like those in the open procedures. The recovery time in this surgery is also pretty less in comparison to other operations. As this one does not give big cuts on the body and also helps the patient recover soon, so the patient does not have psychological fright, neither visually nor physically. The main element in this kind of operation is the ‘laparoscope’. It is of two kinds:
-> A telescopic rod lens, which is attached to the video camera
-> A digital laparoscope, which means a charge coupled device is kept at end of laparoscope and therefore it eliminates the rod lens system.

How does it work?
The use of one flexible tool over a number of other tools has been an argumentative matter between the doctors since long. The former when compared to the latter, helps the patients in quick healing and less pain. All these years have been a great time for the advancement in technology and laparoscopy operation now includes electronic tools. Some of them are as follows:
-> Visual magnification- the view of the organs on a larger screen improves visibility
-> Stabilization- electromechanical damping of vibrations which may occur due to machinery or the doctor’s shaky hands
Simulators-the use of specialized virtual reality training tools which improves the professional’s skills in surgery
-> A lower number of incisions.

Laparoscopy operation has surfaced up as a boon for the under developed nations, where the central hospital can have several remote machines located at far away areas. The ability of these ‘robotic surgeons’ has a very influential command in the military, where it can be used as a mobile medical care and help to aid the wounded soldiers there and keep the doctors away from the battle field. The quick and clear way of surgery has helped the general people in numerous ways. Things have become easier and comfortable for the patients as well as the doctors. This blessing of technology in the form of laparoscopic surgery was an essential requirement of the time and has proved its worth.

These days, people are not afraid of such treatment as they are safe and involve lesser time for recovery of the patient. Once the surgery is done, patient can join work within couple of days which is a great relief. For more details visit www.cmcmohali.com

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